Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) reconstruction is a surgical procedure designed to repair or reconstruct a torn PCL, a critical ligament that helps stabilize the knee joint. The PCL plays a vital role in preventing the tibia (shin bone) from moving too far back in relation to the femur (thigh bone), and a tear can lead to knee instability, particularly during activities that involve jumping, running, or cutting motions.

The procedure typically involves using a graft (usually from the patient’s own tendon or a donor tendon) to replace the damaged PCL. The surgeon makes small incisions around the knee and inserts instruments to perform the surgery with minimal disruption to the surrounding tissues, a technique called arthroscopy. In some cases, an open surgery may be required, depending on the extent of the injury.

After the reconstruction, rehabilitation plays a significant role in the recovery process. Physical therapy is essential to restore knee strength, range of motion, and stability. A structured rehab program is tailored to the patient’s progress, ensuring a safe return to sports and daily activities. Full recovery may take several months, but with proper care, patients can regain knee function and return to an active lifestyle.

PCL reconstruction is highly effective for restoring knee stability, preventing long-term joint damage, and improving quality of life. It enables patients to return to sports, exercise, and regular activities with confidence and reduced risk of reinjury.